Friday, 10 August 2007
I’ve said it again, and again – what is it about internet censorship that leads to the complete departure of reason (and yes, yes, yes, I know, it’s an election year). Sigh grumble grumble.
I nearly choked over my wheaties this morning when I saw this story on the front page of the newspaper, according to which:
INTERNET service providers will be forced to filter web content at the request of parents, under a $189 million Federal Government crackdown on online bad language, pornography and child sex predators.
Let me see, which countries use ISP or country level filtering? China … Saudi Arabia … Thailand … Kazakhstan … Georgia … Iran … Sudan … Malaysia … Tunisia … Uzbekistan… Belarus. Yes, there’s a set of countries I aspire to join.
Now, admittedly, the proposal seems to have ISP level filtering ‘on request’, rather than entirely imposed from above. Unlike the Chinese, Australians will have choice about whether to have their internet service filtered (at least to some extent – there’s plenty of laws in place to require Australian-hosted material to be taken down). The idea seems to be that parents have trouble installing PC-based filters (or at least installing them so their tech-savvy kids can’t get around them) – so ISPs should be forced to do that work for them.
But then that raises interesting issues of cost, doesn’t it? Let us see, what did DCITA itself conclude (note: big pdf) just a couple of years ago?
• Filtering technologies have not developed to the point where they can feasibly filter R-rated content hosted overseas that is not subject to a restricted access system.
• Complex analysis filtering technologies are not practical in a national proxy filtering system. However, due to developments in search algorithms and server power, Uniform Resource Locator (URL) or Internet Protocol (IP) addressed-based filtering does appear technically feasible at the ISP or server level.
• There are a number of practical difficulties in mandating URL/IP based filtering at the ISP level, including accuracy rates and, according to the Internet industry, impact on broadband. Ovum has estimated that URL/IP based filtering would involve implementation costs of approximately $45 million and ongoing costs of more than $33 million per annum. Such costs could significantly impact on the financial viability of smaller ISPs, in particular. Given the limited benefits of an ISP-level filtering system, the costs of a mandated requirement to filter do not appear justified.
So. Show me the report that says something has changed. Oh, no, that’s right, this is another one of those back of the envelope ‘it’s important and it’s an election year’ things. Sigh, grumble, grumble.
And it does seem like a lot of money in order to make it a bit harder for a few kids to access inappropriate material, and to save those kids’ parents the trouble of installing filters on their home computers. cost effective? methinks not. Oh, yes, right – that’s not the issue, it’s an election year.
4 Responses to “More censorship.”
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August 10th, 2007 at 8:20 pm
Hi Kim,
Long time no talk :)
Whats really telling is the fact that the Prime minister announced this move during an address to “town hall” type meeting with several hundred devout christians.
Now I have no problem with devout christians, so long as they don’t try and turn me into one, however I do have a problem with our national ICT policy being aimed at only a very small segment of the population.
August 13th, 2007 at 1:23 am
Technically, the “net filter” they propose seems flaky. Personally, I’d do everything to encourage porn into a “red-light district” (a proposal for a .xxx domain went up a few years back – nothing happened). Outside the red-light district, distributing porn would be big trouble. Inside the red-light district, as long as it wasn’t unclassifiable, who cares? A red-light district on the net (.xxx, .sex, .sex.au or whatever) is dead easy to filter out, and most of the people seeking to sell or buy such services would go to the red-light district as the most popular marketplace.
This is what we did with newsgroups back in the pre-http days (established alt.sex…..) and that pretty much cut out the problem everywhere else.
But of course, Howard’s proposal sounds great to that audience and to those parents who are less computer-literate than the kids they are trying to protect.
August 13th, 2007 at 9:46 am
I can see it now, dozens of IT experts advising the Government how to help parents hide the sleaze from their kids. Instead someone mentioned filtering, “That’s it, a filter we need a great big filter” Spend loads of money on a filter, let’s have a big white one with sparkling lights and give it a name life “safe-t-kids” or something. This Government appears to be clueless about all things IT, don’t get me started on the broadband issue…
August 20th, 2007 at 12:15 pm
(insert deep loud chuckling here)
I see for Kim, her morning Wheaties are employed as a sort of ‘cynicism alert’. Over the last few years, I can only imagine she’s worn out a few counters and tables cleaning up the mess…
On a recent trip to New Zealand, I was warned that I couldn’t get porn because it was filtered. So.. I tracked up a couple of my favorite porn sites. One a free site with hundreds of excerpts; another a subscription site.
Both came up easily and nicely.
Checking, both sites have keywords “porn, pornography, explicit sex,..etc.) The Kiwis spent millions on that state of the art filter and have been keeping it upgraded.
The government just doesn’t seem to get the point: The value of the Internet is that it is a wide open source for information of all sorts. It is the last refuge of the individual; and requires all the equal measure of responsibility that accompanies freedom.
If parents don’t want their children viewing pornography, then there are many remedies available. Some of the most effective are free.
If the kids are more technically savvy (which as a professional in the field is really questionable), then maybe responsible parents need to learn to overcome their fears of the unknown and make it known.
The governments of Australia have made the Internet into a giant, menacing boogie man.
Hint: This is another political straw man. And the government, in collaboration with Telstra, has been bilking the consumers of Australia for years to milk the Australian public.
Kim, you have one of the warmest and most incisive minds in this country. Maybe someday someone will listen.
Be assured many already do.
Paul